2014年6月22日星期日

Chinese scientists than American scientists. In China

Chinese daily on 21 June, (European leaf) whenever read first manned lunar landing video or use the Internet, would agree with innovation of science and technology is the America traditional strengths. However, according to American media reported in June 20th, America dominant position in the field of science and engineering will be Chinese substitution.

Researchers from University of Michigan and the Peking University

American China form a joint team, research Chinese increasing scientific competition advantage, and the research results were published in the latest issue of Cheap Lions Jerseys "American proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences".

in this study, researchers Cheap Vikings Jerseys from the three aspects of analysis Chinese have catch American potential, will become a science, technology, engineering and Mathematics (referred to as "STEM") beyond all dispute leader. The article wrote: "USA National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of engineering and America America Institute of medicine of the National Academies recently issued two reports, pointed out America may soon lose its scientific leadership, the negative economic impact of bear consequent."

College graduates

in recent years, the number of college graduates China science, showing rapid growth trend.

in the college graduates in science and engineering degrees account for the proportion of the state's total population, the China and American roughly the same, but both the magnitude of change is far China, a substantial increase in the number of college graduates in science, USA is increased gently, does not seem ready to proceed with determination.

in the American abroad student studying abroad, the number of China students get science and engineering doctorates than in other countries. Between 1987 and 2010, for science and engineering degree in the number of students USA Chinese increased by nearly two times, from 15000 to 43000.

labor

American population is far less than Chinese, but the fields of science and engineering workforce of more than Chinese. However, America Cheap Seahawks Jerseys in STEM field population rise slowly and tend to be stable, and over the Cheap Falcons Jerseys past 10 years, Chinese in this special field of labor population explosion.

The

researchers say, science and engineering fields China labor population growth attributed to the China since 1999 implementation of the college enrollment policy.

salary level is

there is another important reason is, in the income potential, Cheap Packers Jerseys Chinese scientists than American scientists. In China, highly educated talents engaged in science field but inaugural than equivalent to other areas of the high - income people, and America situation on the contrary. For example, USA lawyer study time is shorter than the Ph.D. scientists, but they make money more.

"when the youth facing career choice," the researchers said, "if all other conditions are the same, compared with the USA youth, there will be more China youth willing to engage in scientific work in the field, because they will get a higher salary."

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